Skip to content
The Salty Edge

Pirate History

The Topsail Island pirate story, told straight

Pirates worked this coast. Blackbeard was one of them. He almost certainly did not name this island.

The legend

The story says pirates hid behind the dunes with only their topsails showing. It is a good story and part of the island’s identity. It is also folklore — no primary source backs it.

What the record says about the name

The documented origin is New Topsail Inlet on early charts. Chart-makers named the channel; the island took the name.

Blackbeard was real — and here, sort of

Edward Teach worked the Carolina coast and used shallow sounds as cover. In June 1718 Queen Anne’s Revenge ran aground at a charted Topsail Inlet. Historians identify that as today’s Beaufort Inlet, about seventy miles north — a different place that shared the name.

What was actually found

A wreck believed to be Queen Anne’s Revenge was found near Beaufort Inlet in 1996. No pirate treasure hoard has been documented on Topsail Island. The real find was the ship.

Why we still tell the story

The water behind this island still looks like the water he chose to hide in. That part you can go and check.


Sources: NC Dept. of Natural & Cultural Resources — Queen Anne's Revenge; NC Office of State Archaeology — Queen Anne's Revenge Shipwreck Project; Town of Topsail Beach — island history.

Chapter 02 · The Legend

Blackbeard’s
Wake

A pirate legend sailed these waters.

For about two years, Edward Teach was the most feared name on this coast. He used North Carolina's shallow sounds — water too thin for a naval frigate — as cover.

In June 1718 Queen Anne's Revenge ran aground at a charted Topsail Inlet. Teach was killed at Ocracoke that November. The shared name is why this island's folklore and his real history keep getting braided together.

Source: NC Dept. of Natural & Cultural Resources — Queen Anne's Revenge

Legend vs History

What’s a story, and what’s on the record

Topsail's folklore is genuinely good. Its documented history is better. We are not going to pretend the two are the same thing.

Legend

How the island got its name

Pirates were said to hide behind the island, with only their topsails showing above the dunes.

History

How the island got its name

The name comes from New Topsail Inlet on early charts. The pirate-lookout story is local folklore — no primary source ties it to Blackbeard.

Source: Town of Topsail Beach — island history

Legend

Blackbeard on Topsail Island

In the telling, Blackbeard hid ships behind Topsail and buried treasure in the dunes.

History

Blackbeard on the Carolina coast

Edward Teach did work these Carolina waters. In June 1718 Queen Anne's Revenge ran aground at a charted Topsail Inlet — historians identify that as today's Beaufort Inlet, about seventy miles north.

Source: NC Dept. of Natural & Cultural Resources — Queen Anne's Revenge

Legend

Buried treasure

Gold in the dunes, chests under the tide — every generation has had someone sure they knew the spot.

History

What was actually found

A wreck believed to be Queen Anne's Revenge was found near Beaufort Inlet in 1996. Cannon and artefacts came up. No treasure hoard has been documented on Topsail Island.

Source: NC Office of State Archaeology — Queen Anne's Revenge Shipwreck Project

Straight answers

Did Blackbeard name Topsail Island?
No documented evidence says so. The name comes from New Topsail Inlet on early charts. The pirate-lookout story is folklore.
Was Blackbeard ever at Topsail Island?
He worked North Carolina waters in 1717–1718. The Topsail Inlet where Queen Anne's Revenge ran aground is identified as today's Beaufort Inlet, about seventy miles north.
Where did Queen Anne's Revenge sink?
It ran aground in June 1718 at then-Topsail Inlet, now Beaufort Inlet. A wreck believed to be the ship was found nearby in 1996.
Is there buried treasure on Topsail Island?
No pirate treasure hoard has been documented here. The real find on this coast was the shipwreck.
What happened to Blackbeard?
He was killed in November 1718 at Ocracoke, months after losing Queen Anne's Revenge.